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專升本英語(yǔ)高頻率重點(diǎn)詞組搭配

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摘要:專升本英語(yǔ)高頻率重點(diǎn)詞組搭配

一、重點(diǎn)詞組搭配

1、balance between平衡;

2、 difference between 差異;

3、link between  聯(lián)系;

4ambition for   雄心, 抱負(fù), 野心;

5sympathy for  對(duì)....的同情;

6、confidence  in 對(duì)....有信心;

7、belief in  相信;believe in 相信;

8success in 成功  succeed in;

9dependence on 依賴于 depend on 動(dòng)詞形式;

10、emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào);

11、impact on 對(duì)...的影響, 對(duì)...的沖擊;

12、influence on 影響;

13、pressure on 對(duì)...有壓力;

14、stress on強(qiáng)調(diào), 重視;

15、advantage over優(yōu)越于;

16have/gain access to 接近, 使用;

17、attention to 注意;

18attitude to 態(tài)度, 看法;

19、exposure to 動(dòng)詞:expose to 暴露于, 曝光于。

20、(in) response to 相應(yīng);

21、(in) accordance with  ....保持一致;

22、association with\  associate with  ....有關(guān);

23、combination with  \combine with  ....結(jié)合

24、compromise with  放棄, 妥協(xié);

25contact with  ....接觸, 聯(lián)系;

26、encounter with....相遇

 

二、動(dòng)詞詞組固定搭配

Break的搭配:

Break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快事件)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā);

Break down 損壞,拆散,失?。?/span>

Break in 非法闖入;插話;

Break through 突破,突圍;

Break off 中斷,中止

 

bring come的搭配:

bring about 導(dǎo)致,造成,引起,產(chǎn)生;

come about發(fā)生;

bring back 帶回,還回,使想起;

Bring out 使出版;出現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn)= arise

Come out  出現(xiàn),出版,顯現(xiàn);

Bring up 提出、教育,養(yǎng)育;

come up 出現(xiàn);

come up with 提出...想法;

come up against 遭到....反對(duì);

Bringdown 1、減少、降低,2、打敗,擊垮;

Bring forward 提出;

Bring off 成功完成….;

come across= run into= happen to meet = encounter 偶然相遇;

come to 共計(jì)。

 

call的搭配:

1. call on拜訪某人,號(hào)召

We will call on MrLi tomorrow

We are called on to help those in trouble

 

2. call at拜訪某地

I called at your office yesterday,

 

3. call for需要;要求;邀約();取()

Success called for hard work

call for a doctor去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生

 

4. call in 請(qǐng)來(lái);收回

Mother is badly i11so call in a doctor at once

 

5. call up打電話;征召;使回想起,使回憶起

I called Tom up and told him the news

In most countries men are called up at the age of 18

 

6. call out大聲叫喊,大聲說(shuō)出;

 

7. call off 取消、停止

 

carry 的搭配:

動(dòng)詞carry構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

1. carry on進(jìn)行

He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation

 

2. carry out執(zhí)行;進(jìn)行

They were carrying out an important experiment

 

3. carry away拿走

Please carry these desks away

 

4. carry off奪走,搶走

Some unknown man carried off the prize

 

5. Count 的搭配

count in ...算在內(nèi);

count out 不把考慮在內(nèi);

count up 加起來(lái),算出總數(shù);

count down 倒數(shù)到零或規(guī)定的時(shí)間;

count on 依賴,依靠 = depend on = rely on

 

6. Get的搭配

get over 克服,解決。困難, 疾病等;

Get along 進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展;

get along with = get on with 與某人和睦相處;

Get through 1、穿過(guò)、通過(guò),2、接通電話

 

7. Give 的搭配

give in 讓步,屈服。=Give away to= yield to

give back 歸還,恢復(fù)   另:bringback 帶回,還回;

give off指煙,熱,光等散發(fā),釋放;

give up 放棄;

give out= hand out 分發(fā),分給

 

8. Go 的搭配

go off1、離開,2(水電等)被切斷、(煤氣等)用完;

go after:追求, 追捕;

go (a)round1、四處走走,2、(消息等)傳開;

go along with1、陪伴、陪同(簡(jiǎn)單)=keep sb company2、支持、贊同= agree with;

go into1、進(jìn)入,2= investigate 調(diào)查、研究;

go over = review 復(fù)習(xí);

go out1、外出,2、熄滅

 

9、hand 的搭配

hand out 分發(fā),分給;

hand down 傳承,傳遞;

hand over 交出,交給;

hand in 上交,遞交

 

10、hang的搭配

Hang up 1、掛斷電話,2、把.....掛起來(lái);

Hang about 徘徊,閑蕩;

Hang on 1、堅(jiān)持下去,2、抓緊不放、緊緊握住。

 

11、hold 的搭配

hold up 舉起= put up 、阻礙,延誤;

hold on 保持通話;堅(jiān)持;

hold off 推遲。

 

12、look的搭配

look around 四處觀望;

Look up 1、向上看,2、查找;

Look out 當(dāng)心;

look down upon/on 看不起,輕視

 

13、lay的搭配

lay out 陳設(shè),陳列;

lay off 解雇,裁員;

lay aside ....放到一邊、儲(chǔ)存,注意:任何一個(gè)動(dòng)詞+aside意思都是把....放到一邊、儲(chǔ)存;

lay down 放下,躺下

 

14Make的搭配

make out 理解,明白;

Make off 逃跑;

make up 構(gòu)成;

make up for補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)

 

15、put的搭配

put aside 放到一邊,儲(chǔ)存;

Put away 1、收起來(lái)、放好,2、儲(chǔ)蓄、儲(chǔ)存;

Put across 1、用欺騙的方法使(某人)接受或相信,2、〈非正〉解釋、被理解;

Put down 1、放下,2、記下、寫下=write down、put downset down、take down

put off 推遲;

put up 建造,建立;舉起;提出;

put out 撲滅,熄滅、出版,發(fā)布

 

16、set的搭配

set aside 1、把存儲(chǔ)起來(lái),2、抽出(時(shí)間等);

Set up 建立,建造,創(chuàng)立, 豎立 = put up ;

Set in 開始,到來(lái),流行;

Set down 放下、寫下,記下;

Set out 1、動(dòng)身、出發(fā),2、著、開始

 

17、take 的搭配

take after=resemble (在性格)像;與...相似;

take apart拆卸,拆開;

take back = withdraw拿回、收回;

take down 記下,寫下;

take effect 生效;

take ....for granted 認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然, 想當(dāng)然

take in 1=understand 領(lǐng)會(huì)、理解,2、= absorb吸收,3= cheat欺騙;

take off 1、脫掉脫去、移去,2、飛機(jī)起飛;

take on 1、承擔(dān)責(zé)任,2、雇傭=employ3、呈現(xiàn);

take up 1、占據(jù)時(shí)間,2、開始從事....;

take part in 參加;

take place 發(fā)生、舉行;

take turns 輪流、依次。

 

18、turn的搭配

turn down 1、關(guān)小音量,2、拒絕;

turn up 1、開大音量,2、出現(xiàn);

turn out  結(jié)果是,原來(lái)是;

turn to ...求助;

turn on 打開;

turn off關(guān)掉;

turn in 進(jìn)入、上繳,上交;

turn over ….反過(guò)來(lái)、仔細(xì)思考,深思。

 

19with的搭配

get on with 繼續(xù)做某事;

與…和睦相處;

put up with容忍,忍受;

Keep up with 跟上, 不落后;

Go on with繼續(xù)做某事;

come up with 提出。

 

 

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